Features of
Constitutions
The Nepal Government
Act- 2004 (Nepal Sarkar Baidhanik Kanun-2004):
By: Padma Shumser JBR
1. The 1st written
constitution of Nepal implemented from 1st Baisakh 2005.
2. Provision to
fundamental rights and Duties.
3. Provision for
Attorney General, Provision for General and Public Service.
4. Provision of free
compulsory primary education.
5. Provision of
village, municipal and district Panchayat.
The Interim Constitution of Nepal- 2007 ( Nepal antarim shasan Bidhan- 2007)
By: King Tribhuwan
1. Constitution with
directive principle of the state policy
2. Executive answerable
to the king
3. Established the PSC
4. Provision for
fundamental rights
5. Established the
Advisory Assembly and Election Commision
The Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal- 2015
By: King Mahendra
1. Nepali lg with
devnagiri script as official lg.
2. Bicameral legislature
i.e. Mahasabha and Prastinidhi Sabha
3. Provision of
constitutional Arms
4. The Council of
Ministers responsible for the hose of Repesentative
5. Independent judiciary
The Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal- 2019
By: King Mahendra
1. Fundamental Rights
and duties
2. Nepal as Sovereign,
independent monarchial Hindu Kingdom
3. Citizen based on
descent and naturalized citizenship
4. Executive power of
King, council of ministers
5. Directive principles
of Panchayati System
6. Supreme court
7. Special provision for
Constitutional amendments
The Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal- 2047
By: King Birendra
1. Guaranteed
fundamental rights and freedom of the citizen
2. Sovereignty vested in
the people
3. Independent judiciary
4. Constitutional
Monarchy
5. Multi-party system
6. Rule of law
The Interim Constitution of Nepal- 2063
By: Speaker Subash
Chandra Nembang on behalf of the Interim Parliament
1. Prepared and
Promulgated on behalf of the people.
2. State Power and
Sovereignty vested in the people
3. Secularism
4. Executive power in
the Council of ministers
5. Provision for
Election of the Constituent Assembly
6. Human Rights
Commission as a constitutional organ
7. The chief of Army
recommended by the Council of Ministers.
